On August 31, the 2023 annual meeting of the Spinning Machinery Branch of China Textile Machinery Association was held in Enshi, Hubei Province. China Textile Machinery Association President Gu Ping, Vice president Zhao Xiaogang, China Cotton Textile Industry Association Vice President Jing Shenquan and other industry association leaders and spinning machinery branch related enterprise representatives attended the meeting. The meeting focused on the global spinning machinery industry technology innovation, market conditions and enterprise operation and other aspects of the exchange and discussion.

Gu Ping, president of the China Textile Machinery Association, conducted an in-depth analysis of the economic operation of the textile industry and the textile machinery industry in the first half of 2023. He said that from January to June 2023, China's total exports of textiles and clothing were 142.68 billion US dollars, a year-on-year decrease of 8.8%, and the growth rate slowed down 20.5 and 1.9 percentage points compared with the same period last year and the first quarter of this year. Textile exports decreased by 10.9% year on year, a decline of 1.2 percentage points narrower than the first quarter, of which yarn, fabric, manufactured goods exports decreased by 12.1%, 11%, 10.5%.

From January to June 2023, the industrial added value of textile enterprises above designated size in the country decreased by 3% year-on-year, and the growth rate fell by 3.9 percentage points over the same period last year, and the industrial added value of chemical fiber, cotton textile, filament weaving and other industries achieved positive growth year-on-year.

Talking about the textile machinery industry, Gu Ping said that in 2022, textile machinery enterprises above designated size achieved operating income of 96.639 billion yuan, a decrease of 2.24%; The total profit was 6.072 billion yuan, down 21.14% year-on-year; The export of textile machinery reached a new high, the export of textile machinery was 5.537 billion US dollars, an increase of 15.22%, and the import was 3.209 billion US dollars, a decrease of 11.75%. The intelligent manufacturing investment of textile machinery enterprises accelerated, and the total assets were about 120 billion yuan, which increased slightly year-on-year.

From January to June 2023, the total import and export volume of textile machinery was 3.819 billion US dollars, a decrease of 11.17%. Among them, the import of textile machinery was 1.533 billion US dollars, a decrease of 11.56%; Exports were 2.286 billion US dollars, down 10.91 percent year-on-year.

Gu Ping said that innovative development such as industrial Internet, trade digitalization, cross-border e-commerce, digital procurement, and double carbon green are giving birth to new technologies, spawning new business forms, creating new supply and forming new demand. Textile machinery enterprises should actively seek change, grasp the domestic and international double cycle, enhance core competitiveness, seek incremental breakthroughs in transformation and upgrading, and compete for opportunities in the new competitive environment.

Jing Shenquan, vice president of China Cotton Textile Industry Association, analyzed the economic operation of cotton textile industry in the first half of the year. He said that at present, the production of cotton textile industry has been restored in an orderly manner, and high-quality development has been steadily promoted. According to the data obtained by the cotton textile Industry Association tracking "key enterprises", from January to June, the added value of the cotton textile industry fell 2.6% year-on-year, which rose 10.1 percentage points from February. Since March, the production of cotton textile industry has accelerated to recovery, and the growth rate of the textile industry in May has exceeded the growth rate of the textile industry, but it is still about 5 percentage points lower than the average growth rate of the national industry.

At the same time, the overall economic operation of the industry presents the characteristics of "strong expectations and weak reality", and is still facing greater pressure. According to the data of the National Bureau of Statistics, from January to June, major economic indicators such as operating income, revenue profit margin and export delivery value of cotton spinning enterprises showed varying degrees of decline, and the economic operation of the industry was under pressure. The loss of cotton spinning enterprises is 29.02%, the loss of cotton weaving enterprises is 24.76%, and the loss is at a high level.

The proportion of cotton textile and garment exports in the total exports of the industry continued to decline. From January to May, China's cotton textile and garment exports fell 13.1% year-on-year, higher than the textile and garment decline of 7.8 percentage points; The proportion of cotton textiles and garments exported to the United States in global exports of cotton textiles and garments continued to decline; The market share of cotton textiles and apparel in the United States continues to decline, and it is more obvious. From January to May, compared with 2018, its market share in the United States decreased by more than half.

Jing Shenquan said that the overcapacity brought by poor exports will cause the internal volume to increase, some enterprises face challenges to survive, and the overall capacity adjustment situation needs further observation. At the same time, the trend of the global textile and garment industry chain to China is becoming more severe, and the willingness of enterprises to layout overseas production capacity is enhanced, which brings new opportunities and challenges to textile machinery enterprises.

Zhao Xiaogang, vice president of China Textile Machinery Association, analyzed and exchanged information from the world's major countries and regions on ring spinning and rotary spinning stock, delivery volume and market conditions, vortex spinning imports, the operation of the spinning machinery industry in the first half of 2023 and the exhibition situation.

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